实践Visual Studio Code

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# 进入项目目录后启动VS Code
$ code .

一般以folder为工作单位，其下会生成一个.vscode的隐藏目录，存储相关的vscode的一些配置信息。一般可以理解为项目。

workspace可以理解为包含多个目录的一种组织结构，可以保存起来复用。其实就是一个文件，里面记录了包含的目录清单，例如：test.code-workspace

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{
	"folders": [
		{
			"path": "/media/ray/Resource/Workspace/practice/maven-sample"
		},
		{
			"path": "/media/ray/Resource/Workspace/practice/boss-demo1"
		}
	],
	"settings": {}
}
快捷键 功能  
Ctrl+Shift+p Command Palette  
     
     

默认单击文件会打开文件（预览），但是是在同一个tab中，会覆盖之前预览的文件。如果不希望覆盖之前的tab，而是在新的tab中打开，可以不要勾选Workbench > Editor: Enable Preview，对应的配置参数："workbench.editor.enablePreview": false

Java

安装Java Extension Pack

安装Spring Boot Extension Pack

Scala

安装Metals扩展

Python

支持virtualenv

debug

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"configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Python: Current File",
            "type": "python",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/hello.py",
            "console": "integratedTerminal"
        }
    ]

program

待调试的文件

${file}：当前打开的文件

${workspaceFolder}：当前工作空间根目录

${fileDirname}：当前打开的文件所在目录

Go

go extension会要求安装一些包（gocode，gopkgs，go-outline，go-symbols，guru，gorename，dlv，gocode-gomod，godef，goreturns和golin），由于网络原因（golang.org访问不通），不能全部安装成功。

17 tools

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  gocode
  gopkgs
  go-outline
  go-symbols
  guru
  gorename
  gotests
  gomodifytags
  impl
  fillstruct
  goplay
  godoctor
  dlv
  gocode-gomod
  godef
  goreturns
  golint

手工下载包的源码

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$ git clone git@github.com:mdempsky/gocode.git
$ git clone git@github.com:uudashr/gopkgs.git
$ git clone git@github.com:ramya-rao-a/go-outline.git
$ git clone git@github.com:acroca/go-symbols.git

# guru和gorename（golang相关的项目拷贝到golang.org/x）
$ git clone git@github.com:golang/tools.git

$ git clone git@github.com:cweill/gotests.git
$ git clone git@github.com:fatih/gomodifytags.git
$ git clone git@github.com:josharian/impl.git
$ git clone git@github.com:davidrjenni/reftools.git
$ git clone git@github.com:haya14busa/goplay.git
$ git clone git@github.com:godoctor/godoctor.git

$ git clone git@github.com:go-delve/delve.git
# gocode-gomod
$ git clone git@github.com:stamblerre/gocode.git

$ git clone git@github.com:rogpeppe/godef.git
$ git clone git@github.com:sqs/goreturns.git

# golint（golang相关的项目拷贝到golang.org/x）
$ git clone git@github.com:golang/lint.git

手工安装

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$ go install github.com/mdempsky/gocode
$ go install github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
$ go install github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
$ go install github.com/acroca/go-symbols

$ go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
$ go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename

$ go install github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests
$ go install github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
$ go install github.com/josharian/impl
$ go install github.com/davidrjenni/reftools/cmd/fillstruct
$ go install github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay
$ go install github.com/godoctor/godoctor
$ go install github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv

# gocode-gomod
$ go build -o gocode-gomod github.com/stamblerre/gocode
$ mv gocode-gomod $GOPATH/bin/

$ go install github.com/rogpeppe/godef
$ go install github.com/sqs/goreturns

$ go install golang.org/x/lint/golint

备注：下载源码后，如果手工install，则无法debug，如果自动安装则可以执行debug

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$ go get -v github.com/mdempsky/gocode
$ go get -v github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
$ go get -v github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
$ go get -v github.com/acroca/go-symbols

$ go get -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
$ go get -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename

$ go get -v github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests
$ go get -v github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
$ go get -v github.com/josharian/impl
$ go get -v github.com/davidrjenni/reftools/cmd/fillstruct
$ go get -v github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay
$ go get -v github.com/godoctor/godoctor
$ go get -v github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv

# gocode-gomod
$ go build -o gocode-gomod github.com/stamblerre/gocode
$ mv gocode-gomod $GOPATH/bin/

$ go get -v github.com/rogpeppe/godef
$ go get -v github.com/sqs/goreturns

$ go get -v golang.org/x/lint/golint

debug

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"configurations": [
	   {
            "name": "Launch workspaceFolder",
            "type": "go",
            "request": "launch",
            "mode": "debug",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}"
        },
        {
            "name": "Launch file",
            "type": "go",
            "request": "launch",
            "mode": "debug",
            "program": "${file}"
        },
        {
            "name": "Launch fileDirname",
            "type": "go",
            "request": "launch",
            "mode": "auto",
            "program": "${fileDirname}",
            "env": {},
            "args": []
        }
]

Markdown

安装markdownlint扩展

PlantUML

安装plantuml扩展，markdown支持plantuml语法和plantuml适时渲染。比如：

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​```plantuml
@startuml component
actor client
node app
database db

db -> app
app -> client
@enduml
​```

配置渲染服务器：

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"plantuml.render": "PlantUMLServer",
"plantuml.server": "http://www.plantuml.com/plantuml",

Vim

安装Vim扩展

Q&A

Deepin下安装Visual Studio Code后快捷键Super + E不再是文件管理器

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$ xdg-mime default dde-file-manager.desktop  inode/directory